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Dr John Goodsir, Largo Surgeon

17/4/2020

4 Comments

 
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Above is a 1970s photograph of Goodsir House on Lower Largo's Main Street (facing the Orry), which is held in the Canmore archives. This house was built for Dr John Goodsir (1746-1816) in the late eighteenth century. Dr Goodsir was in medical practice at Largo (and surrounding area) for 46 years. There were already Goodsirs in Largo before the doctor was born. His own father - also John Goodsir (1719-1780) - was born, married and died in Largo. John senior and Janet Walker were married at Largo Parish Church by Robert Ferrier on 19 December 1745. His work as a tenant farmer took him away from Largo for a few years. He was based in Wemyss Parish at the time of his marriage and the newlyweds settled there initially. Their two eldest children - John (the future Largo Doctor) and James - were born where they lived at Muiredge (see John's 1746 birth record below). 
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​The family moved to Scoonie Parish around 1750, where two further children were born (Janet and Thomas). Then, around 1753, the Goodsir family made their return to Largo. The four youngest Goodsir children were born there (see below). 

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So, Dr John Goodsir lived in Largo from around the age of seven and attended local school. He went on to study medicine at Edinburgh University, returning to Largo around 1770. In 1773, John married Agnes Johnston of Markinch (see marriage record below). Their first child was born within a couple of years and they went on to have eleven children, all of whom were born in Largo (although not all survived into adulthood). 

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Of Goodsir's children, three became surgeons and, of those, one had a son that became Professor of Anatomy at Edinburgh University. This grandson supplied recollections of Largo's Dr John Goodsir - see newspaper pieces below from the 31 December 1868 Falkirk Herald and 7 December 1905 Leven and Wemyss Gazette. These give us interesting insights to the man ("tall, gaunt, wiry") and his lifestyle ("Dr Goodsir would start off from Largo on Monday...and not return home till Friday"). He travelled on horseback over a wide area, a lamp at his knee to light his way in the hours of darkness. Moreover, in spite of his demanding vocation, he found time to to "occupy the pulpit" at Largo Baptist Church for twenty years (more of that another time).
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Medical practitioners of the time would, of course, have charged fees for their services. Medical men drew up tables of fees based upon a number of factors, including the financial situation of the patient and the distance that had to be travelled to reach them. Perhaps the fact that Dr Goodsir was on the move during the week helped to keep fees down. Perhaps he planned his weekly route to minimise unnecessary extra travel. Charges also varied between day calls and night visits and the nature of the treatment required. A 'grand operation' such as an amputation carried the heaviest fee. Lesser procedures (perhaps stabilising a fracture) would entail a mid-range charge, while something such as dressing a wound would be at the low end of the scale. An apprentice doctor would charge less than an experienced one.

Goodsir's successful medical practice and huge work ethic enabled him to acquire various properties in Largo over the years. As well as Goodsir House (built circa 1780s for his growing family), and Doctor's Vennel (where he is said to have had his Largo surgery), Goodsir also had neighbouring 'Court House' built to house medical students that he taught (according to the book 'Largo 21' by Largo Field Studies Society). Below is an extract from the sasine register of 1799, showing that Dr Goodsir also owned property on the south side of Main Street. After his death his children and grandchildren continued to own property in Largo for many decades.

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​During Dr Goodsir's long career he must have touched the lives of so many individuals, both in Largo and beyond. A man dedicated to both his profession and his faith, he would have been remembered long after his death in November 1816. Below is the record of his burial at Largo Kirk and further below is an engraving of the man himself (by William Coutts). It seems fitting that his name lives on in the village to this day.
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4 Comments
RUTH JEAN SIMPSON GOODWILLIE
25/4/2020 12:09:02 pm

Thanks for the article on Goodsir House. My family lived in the house for some years. I'm not sure when they moved in but I do know that the house was sold about 1964 when I was 14 years old. I have many happy memories of the house and the garden as well as some photos of the Gillies family - Andrew Gillies and his wife, Isabella Kidd, were my Grannie and Grandad. I spent the first 3 years of my life in the wee cottage attached to the double-storied house with my Dad, James Simpson Gillies and his wife, Jenny.

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Andrew Pascoe
22/3/2021 03:42:20 am

My mother, Isabel Clunie, grew up in the house, her father, John Clunie, ran his fish business from the garage next to the cottage. I can remember visiting them and staying in the house - to get upstairs you had to use an external staircase. It would have been around 1964 that they sold and bought a new house in Selkirk Park.

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Terry Stewart
29/8/2021 06:21:54 am

I’ve just traced a John Clunie who registered his father’s death in 1934. John Clunie, the son lived at Goodsir House. I wonder if it is the same one?

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Ali Bacon link
27/4/2021 01:09:40 pm

I stayed in Goodsir House in the late 1960s when a school friend's family owned it and used it as a holiday home. Largo inspired me to write my first novel A Kettle of Fish (Amazon and elsewhere) in which I believe the house is mentioned although possibly not by name. Great to know its history.

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