VINTAGE LUNDIN LINKS AND LARGO
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From Children's Home to Hotel

9/10/2026

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Continuing the series of posts charting the history of Aithernie House (now the Old Manor Hotel), we pick up when Aithernie was leased to Margaret Paxton to run as a children's home. The spacious building with its broad southern outlook across the Forth was ideally suited to Miss Paxton's purpose, with its four public rooms (all facing south), ten bedrooms, three bathrooms, electric light, modern central heating and a wash house with laundry. The large gardens were another reason for Miss Paxton choosing the property. The children would spend a lot of time outside in the fresh air and sunshine, as the image from the brochure for the home, shown above, illustrates.

In December 1936, Margaret had written to Sir David Russell to say that she was
"very anxious to start a children's home in Largo" as "there is no place in Fife to which necessitous children may be sent and there is a very great need for such a home". The venture seems to have done well until the outbreak of war brought the pressures of food rationing, the need to meet blackout requirements and air raid precautions, staffing shortages and financial issues. The health of Miss Paxton was also a concern. 

Early in 1943 the home had to close for a six-month period. This had come about because Margaret had suffered a breakdown, having had do the cooking and attend the children at night, on top of her usual role as superintendent, due to ongoing staff shortages. By 1944, Miss Paxton's health was still not good and staffing issues were serious. In 1945. it was noted that several valuable subscribers had been lost by death and that staffing difficulties persisted. The following year, 1946, after nine years of operation, the home had to close for good. During its existence, Fife Children's Home had cared for between 500 and 600 children between the ages of 2 and 10 years. ​

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During the decade that Aithernie had operated as a children's home, over in Leven, a new hotel had become established. A new company had been formed to equip and run the former Braeside House (shown on the map above) as a hotel. The Leven Beach Hotel opened in 1937 with all mod cons, including hot and cold running water, central heating radiators and electric lighting. The 24-room venue also featured a sun porch, oak panelled hall, tartan carpet, a grill-room restaurant and a garage at the rear to accommodate 16 cars.

Such was the success of Leven's Beach Hotel, that the company behind it - Beach Hotel (Leven) Limited - sought to open a sister venue. Aithernie House fitted the bill in terms of both its size and facilities, as well as its views over Largo Bay. The company bought Aithernie and received its hotel licence for in November 1947 (see below from 1 November Fife News).
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As the notice below from the 7 July 1948 Leven Mail shows, the Lundin Links Beach Hotel opened on Saturday 10th July 1948, offering lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. So began the building's new life as a hotel, which continues to this day, almost eighty years later.

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Soon the new hotel had expanded its offering to include dancing, weddings, parties and other social functions (see 4 November 1950 Fife Free Press above). Christmas dinner also became a regular fixture. The advert below dates to 1958.

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Dinner dances became a regular Saturday night event and many local clubs and organisations held their social nights in the hotel. Both the Leven and the Lundin Links Beach Hotel were a popular choice for wedding receptions and Golden Weddings alike. The full page feature above for both the Leven and the Lundin Links Beach Hotel dates to the late 1960s and was part of the 'All About Fife' Summer Guide. 

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Over the decades that the building operated as the Beach Hotel there were of course improvements and the facilities kept up with the time. The notice above from the 9 October 1974 advises of a short closure for redecoration. ​The advert below appeared in the 25 June 1976 Fife Free Press. By this time, the days of the Beach Hotel, Lundin Links were numbered. A change of name and style was just around the corner. More on that to follow.
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George Lumsden at Aithernie

25/9/2026

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The last of the original residents of Aithernie House, Miss Mary Dalyell Haymes, died in 1898. The house became the  property of the teenage Miss Mary Lillias Rigg, daughter of James Home Rigg (who was the cousin of Mary Haymes). Miss Rigg did not live in the house and, when she was 21, Aithernie was offered for sale (see 1 July 1903 Fife Herald below).

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On this occasion the house did not sell. Eventually, the following year Aithernie House was sold to George James ​Lumsden (1865-1953) of Freuchie, pictured above. The sale was reported in the local Largo news in the 25 June 1904 Fife News below. George was the second son of Thomas Lumsden of the long established linen weaving firm of Walter Lumsden and Son. In 1860, Thomas Lumsden had set about building the 160-loom power loom factory - the Eden Valley Linen Works in Freuchie.

After training at the Mulheim Technical Weaving School near Cologne, George Lumsden and his brother John took the works over from their father. The pair eventually introduced new machinery and expanded the business. On 4 June 1891, George married Eveline Blanche Clayton in London. They went on to have three daughters - Eveline (1893), Muriel (1894) and Enid (1901).  

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​A couple of years after purchasing the house, the Lumsden family added a substantial extension to Aithernie, to the east (seen to the right of the aerial image above). This east wing was designed by designed by Sir Robert Lorimer in 1906. Being added more than forty years after the original house was built, the architectural style was slightly different. The rooflines feature Lorimer's trademark curved, sweeping profiles - as opposed to the sharper angles of the original Victorian wing.

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While resident in Lundin Links, George Lumsden began a long association with the Boy Scout movement. He was Chairman of the Committee that formed the troop of Scouts at Lundin Links. This coincided with the building of the Montrave Hall, very close to Aithernie House on Leven Road. The piece above covers the opening of the new hall (30 July 1910 Fife News), where George Lumsden presided over the occasion. Below is an advert for an evening's entertainment in the recently opened hall only days later in aid of the Lundin Links Boy Scouts (3 August 1910 Leven Advertiser).
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In fact the Largo Scouts comprised two patrols based in Lundin Links and a further two patrols at Upper Largo. The latter met in the former Largo Field Naturalists' Museum (originally the old schoolhouse on North Feus). The contents of the old museum were relocated into the rear of the new Montrave Hall. The 13 July 1910 Leven Advertiser below describes the key individuals involved in the establishment of the movement in Largo. George Lumsden went on to become Scouts County Commissioner and ultimately he was awarded the Silver Wolf - the highest scouting award - in 1938.
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​The ​1911 census reveals that the Lumsden household at Aithernie House included a footman, cook, housemaid and kitchen maid. The gardener, now James Brown, lived in the adjacent lodge house with his family. In spite of becoming very involved in the local community, the Lumsdens left Aithernie House in 1914. In fact, the family made the reverse move of the original Aithernie occupants. The Lumsdens moved into the Misses Rigg's former family home - Tarvit House, outside Cupar. 

George Lumsden continued to own Aithernie House, renting it out. At the time of the 1921 census, the sixteen-roomed house was occupied by Christina Young, six members of her family, a visitor and six servants. A gardener continued to live in the lodge house and a chauffeur lived in the adjacent offices. Later that same year, a new family moved into Aithernie House. More about that in the next post.

Meanwhile, after fourteen years as tenants of Tarvit House, the Lumsdens purchased that property, in 1928, from a member of the Rigg family (see below from 28 January 1928 Fifeshire Advertiser), cementing the connection between Tarvit and Aithernie. 


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Life at Aithernie House

18/9/2026

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Aithernie House (also spelled Athernie House) was the original name of the Old Manor Hotel, built in 1864 for the Misses Rigg of Tarvit. A mansion house with extensive grounds of approximately five acres, the main features of the property are annotated on the map below.

1. Aithernie House
2. Aithernie Lodge
3. Outhouses and Laundry (pictured below)
4. Stables
5. Gardens with Glasshouses
6. Steps connecting terraces of the garden 

The property was entered via the driveway adjacent to the Lodge where the gardener Andrew Arnott lived with his family. Between the outhouses and stable was a courtyard. The outhouses included a washing house and laundry, as well as specific storage spaces for coals, for lamps, for boots and for brushes and tools.

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Inside the main house there was an Entrance Hall with parquet flooring, Drawing Room, Library, Dining Room, Music Room, West Bedroom, East Bedroom, additional bedrooms, North Box room, bathrooms, linen cupboard, Butler's Bedroom, Cloakroom, Kitchen, Scullery and Larder. In addition, there was a Lumber Room (a storage space for items not in use) and a Bird Room (which would either have been a dedicated space used for displaying and studying natural history collections of taxidermy birds, or an area dedicated to keeping live exotic and songbirds).
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The ladies of the house - Mary Rigg, Margaret Rigg and Mary Haymes - would have dressed much like the ladies in the contemporary photograph above. Living with them, there were a number of domestic servants in the main house. These included a Ladies Maid, Cook, Laundry Maid, House Maid, Table Maid, Groom and Message Boy (or Post Boy). In the early days of Aithernie House the Post Boy was Cupar-born John Anderson, who among other duties had to "look after the ladies' pony and basket phaeton".  It must have been quite a sight for the residents of old Lundin Mill to see the ladies in their finery being driven through the streets in their neat little carriage, as they went to the Free Church in Upper Largo or made social visits around the community.

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The inventory of the house, recorded at the time of the death of Mary Haymes, further paints a picture of life at Aithernie House in Victorian times. There was, for example, a bust of the late father of the Misses Rigg - James Home Rigg. The ladies also possessed their late father's armchair, tea table, reading desk and Bible, suggesting that they placed great importance on his memory. There was a grandfather clock, many candlesticks, several writing tables, bookcases full of books, leather chairs, wicker chairs, drawings and photographs (including of the ladies themselves at different ages) and home made items such as a "needlework cushion" and "a teacloth sewn with carnations at the corners".

Music must have been important within the household. There was a piano, a harmonium, harmonium chair and "a black box of music". The ladies hosted many a soiree, including a particularly special celebration to mark the coming of age of their nephew James Home Rigg. The piece below from the 19 October 1876 Fife Herald describes the "rejoicings" that took place in the house, when "flags fluttered gaily in the breeze from several points of Athernie". The ladies "discoursed a few select pieces on the harmonium and pianoforte" and sang several songs and ballads. The evening was declared "the happiest night that had been spent under the rooftree of Athernie". 

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There is also a sense that the house decor changed with the seasons, with mention of items such as the "square carpet that does down in the winter" and the "light summer curtains". The gardens too would have had a seasonal cycle and the household soon became involved in local horticultural events. ​In their first full year living in Largo Parish (1865) the MIsses Rigg attended the third annual Floral and Horticultural Fete put on by Largo Field Naturalist Society at Keil's Den.

By the 1868 annual show, the produce of Aithernie House was being exhibited at the event, along that of Largo House, Charleton Estate and
Charles Jenner of Edinburgh (a friend of show organiser Charles Howie). One of the entries from Aithernie House was "an enormous melon" - a product of their glass houses (see 13 August 1868 Fife Journal below).

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Mary Rigg died in 1883 aged 72 years, while Margaret Rigg died aged 80 in 1891. Their niece Mary Dalyell Haymes carried on living at Aithernie until her death on 23 June 1898 at the age of 53. For many years beforehand she "had to be wheeled in an invalid chair and suffered much physical pain". In her will Mary Haymes stated "I wish that the two carrying chairs and wheeling house chair also bath chair with India rubber tyres to be sent to General Ratcliffe for the use of the Inmates of the Midland Counties Incurable Home Leamington". 

It was fitting that the last surviving occupant of the original Aithernie House household - an
"esteemed lady" who had followed the "noble example of her aunts". - continued to give to other even after her death. As 29 June 1898 reported at the time, Miss Haymes had...

"...long been identified with every Christian and charitable work in the Parish, and although for many years she had had to be wheeled in an invalid chair and suffered much physical pain, she was unremitting in her exertions both for the temporal comfort and spiritual welfare of the people, and seemed never to weary in her labour of love. For nearly 30 years she had personally conducted a mother's meeting, besides lending valuable aid in the formation and promotion of a mission Sabbath school in Lundin Mill.  She did much for the temperance cause, and was a member of the Lodge of Good Templars."

Still today, glimpses of the original Aithernie House can still be seen, both outside and inside the 162-year-old building.
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Massney Braes

21/8/2026

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Massney Braes has long been known as a beauty spot. Its location between the former Lundin Links train station and Largo Harbour saw an influx of beach-going day trippers and summer visitors after the railway opened in 1857. Beach huts sprung up along this stretch of coast and in the 1930s the site was the focus of a series of improvements to enhance the experience of the many visitors that continued to flock there. In more recent decades, Massney Braes has also been known as the site of Pictish burials. In 1965 a Pictish cemetery was uncovered following winter storms. These days Fife Council describes the area as follows:
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"A semi-natural stretch of greenspace located along the coast. A woodland strip occupies the elevated north side, while coastal grassland and scrub slope down to the shore. A main pathway leads east and west through the site from the main entrance on Drummochy Road, and more informal paths run through the grassland, forming part of the Fife Coastal Path".
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However, there is another important aspect to the history of Massney Braes. During the 18th and 19th centuries this small location was an intensely industrialised site, featuring coal pits, a saltworks and a coastal quarry. A map has recently been made publicly available dated 1853 and labelled Mineral Plan for Lundin and Aithernie, which can be viewed in full here. This plan produced by mining engineer David Landale highlights coal workings labelled Aithernie, Pilmuir, Lundin and Drummochy, as well as locations of additional bores and trial pits.

Note that this plan was produced the year after t
he Standard Life Assurance Company purchased the Lundin and Aithernie estates). An extract of the map, showing the Massney Braes area, is shown below, next to a present day aerial view. At the top of the map lies Fir Park and the villages of Lundin Mill and Emsdorf. To the far right there is Largo Harbour and Pier along with the buildings of Drummochy. To the left of those buildings, the coastline runs west past the former salt works panhouse (the rectangle located below the letter P.) towards what is now Lundin Golf Links.

The eight black lines running from the coast represent seams of the Drummochy coalfield, while the letters​ in black (R, P and Q) represent bores and the letters in purple (A, B, C, D and E) represent trial pits. Just above those annotations are a series of small circles marked as 'Old Pits'. The latter likely date back to the days of the saltworks when the coal required to fire the salt pans had to be situated very close by in order to make such a venture viable.


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Marked on the aerial view above are:

1. Area of Whinstone rock
2. Vicinity of the coal seams
3. Site of old pits
4. Former salt panhouse site

Back in 1898, evidence of these old pits was unearthed following a storm. As the Fife News of 22 October 1898 reported below "along the coast line in many places coal seams cropped out on the shore. Old residenters recall the existence of an "in-going eye" used before the days of pit shafts - still working in suitable circumstances - for winning the coal to the west of Mr Horne's workshop" (the workshop being in the former salt panhouse). The entrance to this old mine had fallen in some years before and now another similar one had opened up. 

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An "ingoing eye" (often spelled "ingaun ee") is a Scottish mining term for the mouth of a drift mine or an adit. It refers to the horizontal entrance driven directly into a hillside or coal seam outcropping at the surface, which contrasts with a traditional vertical mine shaft. These were typically in places such as valleys or coastlines where erosion had exposed the coal veins. The diagram below from Coal Mining in Scotland by E.D. Hyde illustrates this system. Coal or shale type material can still be picked up along the shore at Massney Braes today (see samples below).

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1995 Guide and the Selkirk Room Exhibition

14/8/2026

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The previous post covered the promotion of Largo to visitors in the 1980s, when the focus was on maritime heritage of the wider East Neuk of Fife. A decade later, the style of local visitor guides had evolved but the Largo villages were still set in the context of the East Neuk its heritage. By 1995 the emphasis on Alexander Selkirk had strengthened with a new Robinson Crusoe exhibition within the Crusoe Hotel.

As the page below from the guide explains, hotel proprietor Bob Jurgensen had felt that Selkirk was not celebrated sufficiently. He set about creating a tourist information point and exhibition to tell The Selkirk Story (as a sail shaped sign outside the hotel proclaimed) inside the recently-completed hotel extension.

With input from Fife Enterprise and MKW Design Partnership, six interpretation panels were created relating to the life of Selkirk. The panels were illustrated with images of the island, his sea chest and cup, a ship, Daniel Defoe and William Dampier, who rescued Selkirk on 2 February 1709. The room as a whole was intended to have "the atmosphere of the galley in which he sailed", even including a hatch where "you may view his desert island". 
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The Selkirk Room exhibition remained within the Crusoe Hotel for nearly three decades before the latest renovations which began in 2021. The space is now a private dining room. Below is a selection of adverts for local businesses from the 1995 visitor guide. Interestingly, the advert for the Crusoe Hotel highlights that the venue had recently appeared on TV's Wish You Were Here! There is also a programme of events for the Largo Festival '95. Attractions included art exhibitions, a plant sale, treasure hunts, barbecue, quizzes, music, vintage cars and a variety of sports events.

Did you know that this year marks 350 years since the birth of Alexander Selkirk?  To join in the celebrations, please see here for details of events taking place locally later this month.

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Marketing the East Neuk

7/8/2026

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The previous post looked at Largo's place within the East Neuk and how this was reinforced in the 1980s and 1990s when tourism-related marketing of the East Neuk embraced Lundin Links, Lower Largo and Upper Largo. The front and back pamphlet covers shown above date from 1988. This was was one in a series of leaflets promoting each of the main destinations along the coast. Each had specific local scenes and attractions depicted on the front cover but the same East Neuk advert on the back cover - offering an invitation to "discover the unique living history of this lovely part of the ancient Kingdom of Fife". Largo's front cover included the Robinson Crusoe statue, Largo Law, a golfer and the Crusoe Hotel.
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Behind the marketing push sat a training initiative aimed at tourism related businesses. Under this East Neuk Maritime Project Training Initiative there was assistance at hand to develop skills around customer care, marketing, book-keeping and more. 

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The content of the leaflets above included a bit of local history, suggested walking routes, photographs of the area, a list of facilities, street maps and notably many advertisements for local businesses. Many of the businesses across the Largo villages advertised in the area's 1988 local guide. Most are now gone. A selection are shown below, which I hope will bring back some memories.
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Crusoe Statue by Andrew Hogg, Chemist

24/7/2026

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The Robinson Crusoe statue must surely be one of the most popular subjects featured on vintage (and modern) postcards from the Largo area. Nearly all postcard publishers, large and small, included a variation of the above image in their repertoire. This particular version is by Andrew Hogg, the Leven chemist, who set up a branch in Lundin Links in 1903, in the present pharmacy premises. 

Hogg was a photography enthusiast, who took photos, stocked photographic supplies and developed film in his own dark room on site. It is therefore not surprising that he wanted to corner part of the local postcard market, using his own photographs. Like many other local shopkeepers - including newsagents, grocers and the local Post Offices - stocking postcards could be a lucrative side-line.

The style of the above postcard differs a little bit from the norm for the time. Its arched cropping and non-standard typeface were probably deliberate choices by Hogg, made to appeal to postcard collectors looking for something a little different. The message on the flipside of the postcard, sent to Devon, reads:

Had a very nice week end near this place. This has been a very nice day here. Love and we trust you are all well.

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Andrew Hogg was born in Melrose in 1853 - the son of the local Gas Works manager. He was already described as a 'druggist' by 1871, aged 18. After a period in Lancashire, England, Mr Hogg returned to Scotland, married and started a family. The 1891 census finds the Hogg family in Leven where they had a chemist business on the High Street (where they also lived). Business must have been doing well, as the family had moved to a house they named "The Eildons" on Marine Road (now part of Church Road) in Leven by the 1901 census. The Lundin Links branch of the business opened a couple of years later, in a newly built row of shops at the corner of Emsdorf Street and Links Road, opposite the new Lundin Links Hotel. Hogg was clearly quite innovative in the services and products provided in the shop over the years - even producing a perfume to appeal to visitors to Largo.

Andrew Hogg died in 1937 at the age of 84. He was remembered in his native Melrose when the Southern Reporter reported his passing, stating:

"A Melrose chemist who has spent most of his life in Leven has passed away....Mr Hogg started business in Leven fifty-five years ago....In his younger days he enjoyed fame as a bowler in the Borders. For many years he was chairman of Leven Gas Company until it was taken over by Buckhaven Town Council."

The Lundin Links pharmacy continued to trade under the name of 'A. Hogg' until 1947, while being by Andrew's son Thomas Walter Hogg.

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Eastward Extension of the Telephone

10/7/2026

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The 14 April 1904 Leven Advertiser included a brief notice that the Post Office was soon to establish a telephone service beyond Leven, through Lundin Links. The exchange was to be at Lundin Links Post Office, which had opened eight years earlier. The system was to continue from there on to Elie, via Upper Largo, and eventually to Anstruther. On 1 June 1904, the Largo Parish Council granted permission to the Postmaster-General to erect telephone poles in the villages. 
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The previous year, the 26 June 1903 East of Fife Record has noted that Dr Stuart Palm had been a driving force behind the creation of telephone facilities in the Largo villages. As the local doctor, he must have envisaged great benefit from the service. By September of 1904, "very slow progress" was being made, according to the 1 September 1904 Leven Advertiser. The pair of images below were taken around the same time but the upper image has no poles, while the lower one does.

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The erection of the many tall telegraph poles was no simple task. The poles were prepared at Leven, before being brought eastwards by traction engine and dropped off at regular intervals. As well as putting the poles themselves carefully into position, some clearing of branches was required to make way for the wires. Ultimately, the wires were linked up to the Post Office facility. Then subscribers were provided with telehone equipment and in turn were connected to the network. By the start of September, the poles had been placed as far as Lundin Links - with the village's connection to the network imminent. 
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Elie came into operation around November and Anstruther around December. The 4 December 1904 St Andrews Citizen piece below tells of the hazards faced by the men putting up the poles. In frosty conditions, Robert Peebles of Largo was up one of the poles when his ladder slipped and he fell 20 feet. Fortunately, his injuries were not serious. 

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The telephone must have been a boon for many and a novelty as well. The article below from 19 January 1905 Leven Advertiser provides an insight into an example of an early phone call made by a local family.
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Early subscribers to the telephone service was allocated a simple number - a single digit in some cases. The first few Lundin Links numbers are shown below. When a subscriber picked up their receiver, it would alert an operator at the local switchboard. The operator would then verbally ask for the desired connection and would physically connect the two lines using a jack plug. Over the decades the numbers evolved and lengthened. For example, ​the Lundin Links Hotel began as 7 (into the 1930s), then became 207, then 320207. Over the years the number of points on the telegraph poles multiplied, as can be seen in the images at the foot of this post.
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Victoria House

29/5/2026

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The picture postcard shown above was published by Young, Stationer & Newsagent, Lundin Links. It features Victoria House, which was built by local contractor Walter Horne around 1907 as a boarding establishment. This photograph likely dates to the late 1920s (when the business was known as Swan's Victoria) or the early 1930s when Agnes Peebles Watters (nee Greig) ran the 'private hotel'. By the time that this image was captured, the open verandas originally at ground and first floor level on the right hand side had been closed in to form bay windows.

During Mrs Watters time, the advert further below for the hotel appeared in the tourist guide for Largo area. Within the grounds of the hotel itself, visitors had access to a 9-hole putting course, clock golf and a quoit tennis court. Notice that in the photograph detail below, there is a well-dressed chap with a golf club. He is either having a go at the putting course or a game of clock golf. A tall flag pole can also been seen behind the man, by the fence.

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​Clock golf or clock putting, was a Victorian garden game that involved a circular arrangement of twelve cast iron numbered markers, resembling the numbers on a clock face. The game was set up with the numbers (often Roman numerals) placed in a circle, to represent each hour of the clock. A hole (target) is placed a few feet off centre, in order to vary the distance from each figure to the hole. 

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Players take turns putting from each of the twelve positions, starting at 1 o’clock and moving sequentially around the circle (which would ideally measure around 40 feet in diameter). The objective was to get the ball into the hole with the fewest strokes possible from each position. After completing a full round, the player with the fewest total strokes wins. Clock golf was popular as it required minimal space and could be enjoyed by people of all ages. ​
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Quoit tennis was another garden game for 2 or 4 players (singles or doubles) where a court is marked out on the grass and a net put up in the centre. The rules of the game were similar to those of tennis but a rope quoit replaced the tennis ball and hands were used rather than racquets. Quoits were served and returned across the net and points lost for quoits hitting the net or going out of the court.
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When guests at the Victoria were not enjoying such garden-based games, they were only a stone's throw away from the beach (with access to the boarding house's private bathing boxes) and from Lundin golf course. In the evening there might be a dance, a whist drive or indoor sports. Entertainment for all the family - happy days!
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Staff at Largo Station circa 1923

24/4/2026

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The image above was recently donated to Largo Heritage Group. It features a group of staff at Largo Railway Station. The fact that the London and North East Railway (L&NER) name is emblazoned at the top of the image suggests that the photograph was taken soon after this railway company took over the line. The L&NER arose from the merger of six major and 27 smaller railway companies on 1 January 1923. Largo had previously been part of the North British Railway (and before that part of the Leven and East of Fife Railway prior to 1877).

The absorption of the North British Railway into the L&NER in 1923 would likely have required staff to adapt to more standardised working practices. I wonder how those pictured found the transition. The station master at the time was 
James Hope Young, who was in charge at Largo between 1920 and 1928. He is seated just right of centre (below the letter E)  with the peaked cap featuring a flat, sloping crown.

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James Young is pictured above (from the 7 November 1928 Courier), when he was preparing to leave Largo for Tillicoultry after nine years as Largo station master. ​The Young family lived in the Station House adjacent to Largo Station. Also recognisable in the Largo staff group photograph is signalman James Melville, who is seated to the right of James Young with a broad smile. He resided at Downfield and would have been in his 40s at the time that the photo was taken.

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The 1920s must have been a great time to work at the station as it was during this era that several prizes were won by the staff for best kept station. During the first year under L&NER, Largo won a special prize among 30 eligible stations (see 27 October 1923 Fife Free Press above). Largo Station had a well-tended garden between the signal box and the westbound station building, which once boasted a shell-encrusted Flying Scotsman and similarly decorated sundial (see piece below from 29 September 1928 Fife News). In fact Mr Young made a new centrepiece design each year.

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The staff photograph was taken in front of this garden, with the photographer standing on the opposite platform. The location is highlighted with an arrow in the image below. Can you help to identify anyone else in the group photograph? Do you have an ancestor who worked at Largo Station around this time? If so, please leave a comment or get in touch.

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In addition to James Young and James Melville, in the 1921 census, there were a number of men living in Lower Largo who were recorded as working for the North British Railway. Some of those may have remained in employment there when the group photo was taken post-L&NER rebranding. For example, the 1921 census included:

Samuel Gillies aged 44, Platelayer, residing at Railway Cottages
Maurice Ballingall aged 30, Railway Guard, residing at Horne's Buildings
Charles Haig aged 63, Signalman, residing at 2 Brae Cottage
Alexander Archer aged 53, Surfaceman, residing at Sunnyside
Walter Guthrie aged 58, Surfaceman, residing at Bridgend House
David Spalding aged 44, Railway Porter, residing at Defoe Place

Some of these men could potentially appear in the photograph, if they continued to be employed by the railway further into the 1920s. Note that platelayers and surfacemen would inspect and maintain the tracks, checking for wear and tear and perhaps replacing rotten sleepers, repacking the stone ballast, greasing points, and tightening bolts. The two terms were used interchangeably although traditionally the platelayer focussed on the track components while the surfacemen had a broader role in maintaining the wider surface including ballast, drains, etc. Perhaps the men in those roles would have worn overalls and flat caps rather than they types of uniforms seen in the photo. If you can shed any light on that, please comment.  

The garden at Largo Station continued to be well-tended beyond the tenure of James Young. The image below appeared in the 14 September 1932 Dundee Evening Telegraph and features station master Peter Low, James Melville and Mr Wilson having won best kept station in Scotland!
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    This blog is about the history of the villages of Lundin Links, Lower Largo and Upper Largo in Fife, Scotland. Comments and contributions from readers are very welcome!

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    Largo Baywatch Blog
    Fife Family History Society
    ​
    Polish Parachute Brigade Info​

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